HƯỚNG DẪN CÁCH MUA TÀI LIỆU VÀ TẢI TÀI LIỆU TỰ ĐỘNG 
HƯỚNG DẪN ĐĂNG KÝ THÀNH VIÊN THƯỜNG 
BỘ TÀI LIỆU THẦN TỐC, CHINH PHỤC Ngữ pháp ôn thi thpt quốc gia môn tiếng anh 2025 CÓ KEY được soạn dưới dạng file word gồm CÁC FILE trang. Các bạn xem và tải ngữ pháp ôn thi thpt quốc gia môn tiếng anh 2025 về ở dưới.
TOPIC 1. TENSES
(Các thì trong Tiếng Anh)
PART 1. GRAMMAR
I. Present tenses (Nhóm các thì hiện tại)
Examples:
1. I always get up early in the morning.
2. Linda is a doctor. She works in a hospital.
3. The sun rises in the East and sets in the West.
4. The buses leave at 5 o’clock everyday.
5. I don’t like playing football.
Examples:
1. Peter isn’t listening to music at the moment. He is doing his homework now.
2. The students are visiting Ha Long Bay next week as scheduled.
3. I go to school by bike everyday, but today I’m going by bus.
4. The boys are always talking too much in class.
5. It is getting colder and colder.
Examples:
1. I have stayed in Hanoi for 5 days.
2. My mother has just gone to the supermarket.
3. We have never eaten Chinese food before.
4. Linda hasn’t finished this book yet.
5. Up to now, I’ve traveled to Thailand several times.
Examples:
1. I have been learning English since 2010.
2. The ground is wet. It has been raining.
3. My sister has been cooking all morning.
II. Past tenses (Nhóm các thì quá khứ)
Examples:
1. My family didn't go to Phu Quoc island last month. We stayed at home.
2. The children were at the beach yesterday.
3. My uncle used to smoke a lot two years ago.
Examples:
1. The kids weren’t watching TV at 8 p.m last night. They were playing games.
2. While my mother was preparing dinner, my father was watering the flowers.
3. When Peter phoned, I was having a bath.
= While I was having a bath, Peter phoned.
Examples:
1. I offered Jack to eat but he had already had lunch.
2. By the time she arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off.
Examples:
1. When I got home, my mother had been cooking dinner.
2. They had been living in Vietnam for 5 years before they moved to America.
KIẾN THỨC BỔ TRỢ 1:
Một số cấu trúc viết lại câu sử dụng thì Quá khứ đơn và Hiện tại hoàn thành.
Y It is + thời gian + since + last + Vpast
= The last time + S + Vpast + was + thời gian + ago
= S + last + Vpast + thời gian + ago
= S + haven’t/hasn’t + P2 + for /since + thời gian
Examples:
- It is 4 years since I last went to Japan.
= The last time I went to Japan was 4 years ago.
= I last went to Japan 4 years ago.
= I haven’t gone to Japan for 4 years.
Y S + started/ began + Ving/ to V + thời gian + ago
= S + have/ has + P2 + for/ since + thời gian
Examples:
- David started working here last year.
= David has worked here since last year.
Y S + have/ has + never + P2 + before
= S + haven’t/ hasn’t + P2 + before
= This is the first time + S + have/ has + P2
Examples:
- We have never played golf before.
= We haven’t played golf before.
= This is the first time we have played golf.
Y This / S + is + so sánh nhất + N + S + have/ has + ever + P2
= S + have/ has + never + P2 + such (a/an) + N(s) + like this/ as S + (before)
Examples:
- This is the most interesting novel I have ever read.
= I have never read such an interesting novel like this before.
Y When + did + S + V?
= How long is it since + S + Vpast ?
Examples:
- When did you buy this car?
= How long is it since you bought this car?
III. Future tenses (Nhóm các thì tương lai)
Examples:
1. You look so hungry. I’ll get some cupcakes for you.
2. I think it won’t rain tomorrow.
3. I hope they will accept my offer.
Examples:
1. Jose has bought a new dress. She is going to have a party tonight.
2. Look at these dark clouds! It is going to rain soon.
Examples:
1. Henry will be waiting for you at 8 o’clock tomorrow.
2. At this time next week, I’ll be lying on the beach.
Examples:
1. They will have got married by the end of July.
2. My father won’t have arrived home before 6 o’clock.
Examples:
1. By this September, she will have been living here for 10 years.
2. I will have been studying English for 10 years by the time I graduate.
KIẾN THỨC BỔ TRỢ 2:
SỰ KẾT HỢP GIỮA CÁC THÌ
© Future simple + until / when / as soon as + Present simple
We will wait here until Linda comes back.
© Future simple + after + Present perfect
My father will go home after he has finished her work.
© While + Past continuous, Past simple = Past continuous + when + Past simple
While he was going to school, he met his friend.
= He was going to school when he met his friend.
© Past continuous + while + Past continuous
I was doing my homework while my brother was playing games.
© Present perfect + since + Past simple
I have worked here since I graduated.
© Future perfect + by / by the time + Present simple
He will have finished his work by the time you arrive.
© Past perfect + by the time / before/ when + Past simple
= Past simple + after + Past perfect
He had finished his work by the time/before you arrived.
= You arrived after he had finished his work.
FULL FILE
key 1
key 2
Thầy cô tải nhé!
|
(Các thì trong Tiếng Anh)
PART 1. GRAMMAR
I. Present tenses (Nhóm các thì hiện tại)
| * Thói quen hoạt động thường xuyên xảy ra. * Quy luật, chân lý, sự thật. * Lịch trình, thời gian biểu. * Suy nghĩ, tình cảm, tư tưởng. | * To be (+) S + am/is/are … (-) S + am/is/are + not … (?) Am/Is/Are + S + …? * Verb (+) S + V(es/s) … (-) S + don’t/doesn’t + V … (?) Do/Does + S + V …? | * always, usually, often, occasionally, sometimes, seldom, never, … * every + day, week, month, year, … * once, twice, three times, … + a week/month/year | |
Present simple (Hiện tại đơn) | |||
1. I always get up early in the morning.
2. Linda is a doctor. She works in a hospital.
3. The sun rises in the East and sets in the West.
4. The buses leave at 5 o’clock everyday.
5. I don’t like playing football.
| * Hành động xảy ra tại thời điểm nói/xung quanh thời điểm nói. * Hành động chắc chắn sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai, có kế hoạch. * Hành động trái với lệ thường. * Phàn nàn. * Sự thay đổi, biến đổi | (+) S + am/is/are + Ving … (-) S + am/is/are + not + Ving … (?) Am/Is/Are + S + Ving? | * now, at the moment, at present, right now, at this time, … * Listen!, Be quiet!, Look!, … * Always (phàn nàn) | |
Present continuous (Hiện tại tiếp diễn) | |||
1. Peter isn’t listening to music at the moment. He is doing his homework now.
2. The students are visiting Ha Long Bay next week as scheduled.
3. I go to school by bike everyday, but today I’m going by bus.
4. The boys are always talking too much in class.
5. It is getting colder and colder.
| * Hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ, kéo dài đến hiện tại, có kết quả ở hiện tại. * Hành động xảy ra không rõ thời điểm. * Hành động đã từng xảy ra/chưa từng xảy ra. * Hành động vẫn chưa xảy ra. * Hành đồng đã xảy ra bao nhiêu lần tính đến hiện tại. | (+) S + has/have + P2 … (-) S + hasn’t/haven’t + P2 … … (?) Has/Have + S + P2 …? | * for + khoảng thời gian * since + mốc thời gian/ S + Ved … * just, recently, lately, up to now, until now, so far, already, … * yet * never … before, ever, … * How long …? | |
Present perfect (Hiện tại hoàn thành) |
1. I have stayed in Hanoi for 5 days.
2. My mother has just gone to the supermarket.
3. We have never eaten Chinese food before.
4. Linda hasn’t finished this book yet.
5. Up to now, I’ve traveled to Thailand several times.
| * Hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ, kéo dài liên tục đến hiện tại, đang xảy ra ở hiện tại và có thể tiếp tục ở tương lai, hoặc chỉ vừa mới kết thúc. (nhấn mạnh quá trình diễn ra hành động) * Hành động diễn ra liên tục trong một khoảng thời gian mà không bị ngắt quãng. | (+) S + has/have + been + Ving … (-) S + hasn’t/haven’t + been + Ving … … (?) Has/Have + S + been + Ving …? | * for + khoảng thời gian * since + mốc thời gian/ S + Ved … * all + thời gian: all day, all morning, … | |
Present perfect continuous (Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn) |
1. I have been learning English since 2010.
2. The ground is wet. It has been raining.
3. My sister has been cooking all morning.
II. Past tenses (Nhóm các thì quá khứ)
| * Hành động đã xảy ra và đã kết thúc trong quá khứ. * Sự thật, thói quen trong quá khứ. | * To be (+) S + was/were … (-) S + was/were + not … (?) Was/Were + S + …? * Verb (+) S + V(past) … (-) S + didn’t + V … (?) Did + S + V …? | * yesterday, last week/month, year, … * in + thời gian quá khứ * used to + V: đã từng làm gì | |
Past simple (Qúa khứ đơn) | |||
1. My family didn't go to Phu Quoc island last month. We stayed at home.
2. The children were at the beach yesterday.
3. My uncle used to smoke a lot two years ago.
| * Hành động xảy ra tại một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ | (+) S + was/were + Ving … (-) S + was/were + not + Ving … (?) Was/Were + S + Ving? | * at + thời gian trong quá khứ * this time yesterday/last … | |
Past continouos (Qúa khứ tiếp diễn) | * Hai hành động song song cùng xảy ra trong quá khứ | * While + S1 + was/were + Ving …, S2 + was/were + Ving … | |
| * Một hành động đang xảy ra thì một hành động khác xen vào | * When + S1 + V(past) …, S2 + was/were + Ving * While + S1 + was/were + Ving …, S2 + V(past) |
1. The kids weren’t watching TV at 8 p.m last night. They were playing games.
2. While my mother was preparing dinner, my father was watering the flowers.
3. When Peter phoned, I was having a bath.
= While I was having a bath, Peter phoned.
Past perfect (Qúa khứ hoàn thành) | * Hành động xảy ra và hoàn thành trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ | (+) S + had + P2 … (-) S + had not + P2 … (?) Had + S + P2? | * by the time, when * before, after * as soon as |
1. I offered Jack to eat but he had already had lunch.
2. By the time she arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off.
Past perfect continuous (Qúa khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn) | * Hành động diễn ra liên tục tới một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ | (+) S + had + been + P2 … (-) S + had not + been + P2 … (?) Had + S + been + P2? | * for … before/after * by the time, when |
1. When I got home, my mother had been cooking dinner.
2. They had been living in Vietnam for 5 years before they moved to America.
KIẾN THỨC BỔ TRỢ 1:
Một số cấu trúc viết lại câu sử dụng thì Quá khứ đơn và Hiện tại hoàn thành.
Y It is + thời gian + since + last + Vpast
= The last time + S + Vpast + was + thời gian + ago
= S + last + Vpast + thời gian + ago
= S + haven’t/hasn’t + P2 + for /since + thời gian
Examples:
- It is 4 years since I last went to Japan.
= The last time I went to Japan was 4 years ago.
= I last went to Japan 4 years ago.
= I haven’t gone to Japan for 4 years.
Y S + started/ began + Ving/ to V + thời gian + ago
= S + have/ has + P2 + for/ since + thời gian
Examples:
- David started working here last year.
= David has worked here since last year.
Y S + have/ has + never + P2 + before
= S + haven’t/ hasn’t + P2 + before
= This is the first time + S + have/ has + P2
Examples:
- We have never played golf before.
= We haven’t played golf before.
= This is the first time we have played golf.
Y This / S + is + so sánh nhất + N + S + have/ has + ever + P2
= S + have/ has + never + P2 + such (a/an) + N(s) + like this/ as S + (before)
Examples:
- This is the most interesting novel I have ever read.
= I have never read such an interesting novel like this before.
Y When + did + S + V?
= How long is it since + S + Vpast ?
Examples:
- When did you buy this car?
= How long is it since you bought this car?
III. Future tenses (Nhóm các thì tương lai)
Future simple (Tương lai đơn) | * Quyết định nảy sinh lúc nói, không có kế hoạch, dự định. * Dự đoán không có cơ sở. * Suy nghĩ, lời hứa, hi vọng | (+) S + will/shall + V … (will dùng cho I, shall dùng cho We) (-) S + will/shall + not + V … (?) Will/Shall + S + V …? | * soon, in the future * next week/month/year * tomorrow, tonight |
1. You look so hungry. I’ll get some cupcakes for you.
2. I think it won’t rain tomorrow.
3. I hope they will accept my offer.
Near future (Tương lai gần) | * Dự định cho trương lại đã được sắp xếp, lên kế hoạch từ trước. * Dự đoán có cơ sở. | (+) S + be going to + V … (be: am/is/are) (-) S + be going not to + V … (?) Be + S + going to + V …? | * soon, in the future * next week/month/year * tomorrow, tonight * Be careful! Look! |
1. Jose has bought a new dress. She is going to have a party tonight.
2. Look at these dark clouds! It is going to rain soon.
Future continuous (Tương lai tiếp diễn) | * Hành động đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm xác định trong tương lai. * Hành động sẽ diễn ra và kéo dài liên tục suốt mộ khoảng thời gian ở tương lai. | (+) S + will be + Ving … (-) S + will not be + Ving … (?) Will + S + be + Ving …? | * at this time/at this moment + thời gian tương lai * at + giờ cụ thể + thời gian tương lai. |
1. Henry will be waiting for you at 8 o’clock tomorrow.
2. At this time next week, I’ll be lying on the beach.
Future perfect (Tương lai hoàn thành) | * Hành động hoàn thành trước một thời điểm hoặc một hành dộng trong tương lai. | (+) S + will have + P2 … (-) S + will not have + P2 … (?) Will + S + have + P2 …?
| * by the time … * by the end of this week/month/year * by + thời gian trong tương lai. * Before + thời gian trong tương lai. |
1. They will have got married by the end of July.
2. My father won’t have arrived home before 6 o’clock.
Future Perfect continuous (Tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn) | * Hành động đã xảy ra và kéo dài liên tục tới thời điểm nào đó ở tương lai. (nhấn mạng quá trình dễn ra) | (+) S + will have been + Ving … (-) S + S + will not have been + Ving … (?) Will + S + have + been + Ving …? | * by then * by this October * by then end of this week/month/year * by the time |
1. By this September, she will have been living here for 10 years.
2. I will have been studying English for 10 years by the time I graduate.
KIẾN THỨC BỔ TRỢ 2:
SỰ KẾT HỢP GIỮA CÁC THÌ
© Future simple + until / when / as soon as + Present simple
We will wait here until Linda comes back.
© Future simple + after + Present perfect
My father will go home after he has finished her work.
© While + Past continuous, Past simple = Past continuous + when + Past simple
While he was going to school, he met his friend.
= He was going to school when he met his friend.
© Past continuous + while + Past continuous
I was doing my homework while my brother was playing games.
© Present perfect + since + Past simple
I have worked here since I graduated.
© Future perfect + by / by the time + Present simple
He will have finished his work by the time you arrive.
© Past perfect + by the time / before/ when + Past simple
= Past simple + after + Past perfect
He had finished his work by the time/before you arrived.
= You arrived after he had finished his work.
FULL FILE
key 1
key 2
Thầy cô tải nhé!