TÀI LIỆU TÀI LIỆU Chuyên đề từ đồng nghĩa trái nghĩa ôn thi thpt quốc gia NĂM 2024-2025

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CHUYÊN ĐỀ 17

SYNONYM – TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA (BÀI TẬP)​

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 1: I just want to stay at home and watch TV and take it easy.

A. sleep B. sit down C. eat D. relax

Question 2: The meteorologist says on TV that it is supposed to rain all day tomorrow.

A. astronomer B. TV anchor C. TV weatherman D. fortune teller

Question 3: In the end, her neighbor decided to speak his mind.

A. say exactly what he thought B. say a few words

C. have a chat D. are given the right to

Question 4: When I mentioned the party, he was all ears.

A. partially deaf B. listening attentively C. listening neglectfully D. deaf

Question 5: The notice should be put in the most conspicuous place so that all students can be well-informed.

A. easily seen B. suspicious C. popular D. beautiful

Question 6: I prefer to talk to people face to face, rather than to talk on the phone.

A. facing them B. in person C. looking at them D. seeing them

Question 7: The tiny irrigation channels were everywhere and along some of them the water was running.

A. flushing out with water B. washing out with water C. supplying water D. cleaning with water

Question 8: For a decade, Barzilai has studied centenarians. looking for genes that contribute to longevity.

A. who are vegetarians B. who want to be fruitarians

C. who are extraordinary D. who live to be 100 or older

Question 9: As children, we were very close, but as we grew up, we just drifted apart.

A. not as friendly as before B. not as serious as before

C. not as sympathetic as before D. not as childlike as before

Question 10: Computers are recent accomplishments in our time.

A. structures B. achievements C. calculations D. documents

Question 11: In many countries, people who are jobless get unemployment benefit.

A. dole B. pension C. fee D. scholarship

Question 12: John has a thorough knowledge of the history of arts.

A. practical B. scientific C. complete D. wonderful

Question 13: It's vital that our children's handwriting should be legible.

A. needing B. compulsory C. essential D. obliged

Question 14: When you cross the street, be careful and be on the alert for the bus.

A. look for B. watch out for C. search for D. watch for

Question 15: I was on the point of calling you when your telegram arrived.

A. not ready to call B. about to call C. around to call D. starting to call

Question 16: Aside from its reproduction on the one-dollar bill, the reverse of the Great Seal of the United States had hardly been used.

Question 17: The opposition party dismissed the government's pro-posal out of hand.

A. without thinking B. with some hesitation

C. without further consideration D. with reluctance

Question 18: Do your parents hold with your smoking?

A. like B. object to C. approve of D. dislike

Question 19: Really bright comets, which scare some people, occur only a few times each century.

A. attract B. frighten C. affect D. excite

Question 20: When the fire got out of control, firemen tried their best to extinguish it.

A. put off B. put down C. put away D. put out

Question 21: The differences between British and American English are comparatively small.

A. relatively B. extremely C. surprisingly D. straightly

Question 22: The design of wildlife refuges is still a matter of considerable controversy.

A. significance B. debate C. urgency D. concern

Question 23: Do we have enough people on hand to help us move our stuff into the house?

A. nearby B. indisposed C. available D. confident

Question 24: She left school and immediately started to make her own way without help from her family.

A. find her living B. try her living C. hold her living D. earn her living



Question 25: The white blood cell count in one's body many fluctuate by 50 per cent during a day.

A. undulate B. multiply C. diminish D. vary

Question 26: The emergence of supersonic travel opened new horizons for the military, tourism, and commerce.

A. appearance B. urgency C. profitability D. simplicity

Question 27: In the United States, elementary education is compulsory nationwide, with state governments having no say in the issue.

A. perfunctory B. desirable C. rational D. mandatory

Question 28: He resembles his father in appearance very much.

A. looks after B. names after C. takes after D. calls after

Question 29: Yes, we went away on holiday last week, but it rained day in day out.

A. every single day B. every other day C. every second day D. every two days

Question 30: Yes, I agree, but at the same time, it's not the end of the world.

A. worth worrying about B. worth talking about C. worth looking at D. worth speaking about

Question 31: I should be grateful if you would let me keep myself to myself.

A. be quite B. be private C. be lonely D. be special

Question 32: The government is subsidizing the ship building industry.

A. ending B. creating C. aiding D. improving

Question 33: The new air conditioner was installed yesterday.

A. inspected thoroughly B. put in position

C. well repaired D. delivered to the customer

Question 34: Elephants will become extinct if man continues killing them.

A. die out B. die down C. die of D. die away

Question 35: The price of gasoline fluctuates daily.

A. spin out of control B. run faster C. change frequently D. disappear

Question 36: A funhouse mirror can really distort your image!

A. deform B. disappear C. repeat D. extend

Question 37: The teacher offered bonus points as an incentive to completing the homework.

A. a goal B. a stimulus to action C. a deterrent D. a valuable thing

Question 38: The twentieth century saw a rapid rise in life expectancy due to improvements in public health, nutrition and medicine.

A. span B. anticipation C. expectation D. prospect

Question 39: The ring is a circle without a break, i.e. without the end or the beginning. It is eternal. Eternal things are immutable and indestructible.

A. finite B. immortal C. temporary D. impermanent

Question 40: Take out our contract and say goodbye to costly repair bills.

A. in great expense B. of great value C. at reasonable price D. in great detriment

Question 41: Later, a wine reception will be followed by a concert before guests tuck into a banquet.

A. an enormous breakfast B. a formal conference C. an informal party D. a formal party

Question 42: Three great stretches of sandy deserts almost circle the centre of Australia.

A. dunes B. valleys C. lands D. areas

Question 43: Those companies were closed due to some seriously financial problems.

A. taken off B. put away C. wiped out D. gone over

Question 44: Educators have made great strides in recent years in combating the ignorance of the nation's young about AIDS.

THẦY CÔ TẢI NHÉ!