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tác giả
TÀI LIỆU 32 Các dạng bài tập tiếng anh ôn thi lớp 10 (32 DẠNG BIẾN ĐỔI CÂU HAY [CÓ ĐÁP ÁN]) được soạn dưới dạng file word gồm 2 FILE trang. Các bạn xem và tải về ở dưới.
MODEL 1
Example: Important , essential , necessary , significant : Quan trọng cần thiết
It isn’t necessary to shout
You don’t have to shout.
1.It isn’t necessary for you to wear uniform on Sunday. ( have )
=> You don’t need/ have to wear uniform on Sunday
2.It isn’t necessary for you to book the tickets.
=>You don’t ………………………………………………
3.There was no need for you to have gone to all the trouble.
=>You don’t ……………………………………………….
4.It is a waste of time reading that novel.
=>You needn’t ……………………………………………..
5.It is essential to meet your aunt at the airport?
=>Does your aunt ……………………………………………
6.It is impossible for roses to be grown in such poor ground.
=>Roses can’t ………………………………………………..
- MỞ RỘNG :
+ It + tobe + tính từ + ( for sb ) to V bare = S + find + it + tính từ + to V bare = V ing + tobe + ….
VD : Finding an apartment in the city is very difficult
= It is difficult to find ………………..
= They / people find it difficult to ………..
MODEL 2
Example:
- Special passive : Bị động đặc biệt
CHỦ ĐỘNG :
S + HAVE + SB + DO STH = S + GET SB + TO DO STH
= HAVE / GET + STH + DONE
- S + make sb do sth = SB + tobe + made + to V
Mr.Bryan mended the washing machine for me.
I had/ get the washing machine mended by Mr.Bryan / I had Mr.Bryan mend the washing machine.
1.The hairdresser is cutting my hair this afternoon.
=> I am ……………………………………………………
2.I have had my car cleaned
=>I have ………………………………………………….
3.Someone has just washed our car.
=>We have …………………………………………………
4.I employed my neighbor to clean my car
=>I had ……………………………………………………..
5.My suits needs to be cleaned before the interview.
=>I must …………………………………………………….
6.He had someone paint his house last month.
=> He …………………………………………………………
7.The hurrican blew the roof off the house.
=>The house had ……………………………………………..
MODEL 3
S1 V1
Dùng (1) khi V1 = V2 ( the same tense)
IT is SAID THAT HE lived IN A BIG HOUSE
= He is said to have lived
IT is SAID THAT HE is LIVING IN A BIG HOUSE
= He is said to be living ………………………….
Dùng (2) khi : V2 xãy ra trước V1
Example:
a/ People say that he beats his wife
V1 V2
V1 ( say ) : present => The same tense V1 = V2
V2 ( beats ) : present
He is said to beat his wife.
b/ People thought that he had died in battle.
V1 V2
V1 ( thought) : past => V2 xãy ra trước V1
V2 (had died) : past perfect
He was thought to have died in battle.
1.People said that he had gone to Italy.
=> He ………………………………………………
2.They say that he escaped to an Africa country.
=> He ………………………………………………
3.People say that Nam is living with his uncle ia America.
=> Nam ……………………………………………………
4.People believe that there exists ghost.
=> It is ……………………………………………………….
5.They all say that he speaks very good English.
=> He ………………………………………………………..
6.People used to think that he was shefish.
THẦY CÔ TẢI NHÉ!
MODEL 1
IT IS (NOT) NECESSARY TO + V è S + DON’T HAVE TO / NEED TO + V |
It isn’t necessary to shout
You don’t have to shout.
1.It isn’t necessary for you to wear uniform on Sunday. ( have )
=> You don’t need/ have to wear uniform on Sunday
2.It isn’t necessary for you to book the tickets.
=>You don’t ………………………………………………
3.There was no need for you to have gone to all the trouble.
=>You don’t ……………………………………………….
4.It is a waste of time reading that novel.
=>You needn’t ……………………………………………..
5.It is essential to meet your aunt at the airport?
=>Does your aunt ……………………………………………
6.It is impossible for roses to be grown in such poor ground.
=>Roses can’t ………………………………………………..
- MỞ RỘNG :
+ It + tobe + tính từ + ( for sb ) to V bare = S + find + it + tính từ + to V bare = V ing + tobe + ….
VD : Finding an apartment in the city is very difficult
= It is difficult to find ………………..
= They / people find it difficult to ………..
MODEL 2
HAVE + SO + DO GET + SO + TO DO HAVE / GET + STH + DONE |
- Special passive : Bị động đặc biệt
CHỦ ĐỘNG :
S + HAVE + SB + DO STH = S + GET SB + TO DO STH
= HAVE / GET + STH + DONE
- S + make sb do sth = SB + tobe + made + to V
Mr.Bryan mended the washing machine for me.
I had/ get the washing machine mended by Mr.Bryan / I had Mr.Bryan mend the washing machine.
1.The hairdresser is cutting my hair this afternoon.
=> I am ……………………………………………………
2.I have had my car cleaned
=>I have ………………………………………………….
3.Someone has just washed our car.
=>We have …………………………………………………
4.I employed my neighbor to clean my car
=>I had ……………………………………………………..
5.My suits needs to be cleaned before the interview.
=>I must …………………………………………………….
6.He had someone paint his house last month.
=> He …………………………………………………………
7.The hurrican blew the roof off the house.
=>The house had ……………………………………………..
MODEL 3
S1 V1
SOMEONE PEOPLE THEY | SAY THINK BELIEVE RUMOUR EXPECT REPORT | THAT+ s2 + v2 | è | IT + BE + V3/ V-ed + THAT + S2 + V …. S2 + BE + V3/ V-ed + (1) TO + V : HTĐ , TLĐ , HTTD (2) TO HAVE + V3/ V-ed: QKĐ , HTHT , …. |
Dùng (1) khi V1 = V2 ( the same tense)
IT is SAID THAT HE lived IN A BIG HOUSE
= He is said to have lived
IT is SAID THAT HE is LIVING IN A BIG HOUSE
= He is said to be living ………………………….
Dùng (2) khi : V2 xãy ra trước V1
Example:
a/ People say that he beats his wife
V1 V2
V1 ( say ) : present => The same tense V1 = V2
V2 ( beats ) : present
He is said to beat his wife.
b/ People thought that he had died in battle.
V1 V2
V1 ( thought) : past => V2 xãy ra trước V1
V2 (had died) : past perfect
He was thought to have died in battle.
1.People said that he had gone to Italy.
=> He ………………………………………………
2.They say that he escaped to an Africa country.
=> He ………………………………………………
3.People say that Nam is living with his uncle ia America.
=> Nam ……………………………………………………
4.People believe that there exists ghost.
=> It is ……………………………………………………….
5.They all say that he speaks very good English.
=> He ………………………………………………………..
6.People used to think that he was shefish.
THẦY CÔ TẢI NHÉ!