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tác giả
TÀI LIỆU Chuyên đề ôn thi vào lớp 10 môn tiếng anh có đáp án NĂM 2024-2025 được soạn dưới dạng file word gồm 137 trang. Các bạn xem và tải chuyên de on thi vào lớp 10 môn tiếng anh có đáp an về ở dưới.
THEORY (LÝ THUYẾT)
EXERCISE (BÀI TẬP)
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
1. I ____________ Nottingham Trent University now.
A. am attending B. attend C. was attending D. attended
2. He has been selling motorcycles ____________.
A. ten years ago B. since ten years C. for ten years ago D. for ten years
3. Columbus ____________ America more than 400 years ago.
A. discovered B. has discovered C. had discovered D. he has gone
4. He fell down when he____________ towards the church.
A. run B. runs C. was running D. had run
5. We were studying English when it____________ heavily.
A. rains B. rained C. was raining D. will rain
6. The children ____________ pingpong at this time tomorrow.
A. will play B. will be playing C. play D. would play
7. By this Christmas, I ____________ for you for 6 months.
A. shall have been working B. shall work
C. have been working D. shall be working
8. I ____________ in the room now.
A. am being B. was being C. have been being D. am
9. I ____________ to New York three times this year.
A. have been B. was C. were D. had been
10. I will come and see you before I ____________ for America.
A. leave B. will leave C. have left D. shall leave
11. The little girl asked what ____________ to her friend.
A. has happened B. happened
C. had happened D. would have been happened
12. John ____________ a book when I called.
A. is reading B. read C. was reading D. reading
13. He said he ____________ before.
A. returns B. returned C. has returned D. had returned
14. Jack ____________ school when he was 17.
A. left B. leaves C. has left D. was left
15. They have been waiting for you ____________.
A. since early morning B. since 9 a.m
C. for two hours D. all are correct
16. My sister ____________ for you since yesterday.
A. is looking B. was looking C. has been looking D. looked
17. Sam ____________ the door recently.
A. has painted B. paint C. will have painted D. painting
18. The train ____________ half an hour ago.
A. has been leaving B. left C. has lelt D. had lelt
19. We ____________ him since last Sunday.
A. don’t see B. haven’t seen C. didn’t see D. hadn’t seen
20. We were playing the guitar while our father ____________ in his room.
A. works B. is working C. was working D. has been working
Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. This is the first time he visited Ha Long Bay.
@ He has never/ has not visited HLB before______________________
2. She started working here last year.
@ She has started working/ has worked here since last year__________
3. We began eating lunch when it started to rain.
@ We have eaten lunch since it ....______________________________
4. I last had my hair cut when she left me.
@ I haven’t had my hair cut since she left me_____________________
5. The last time he met me was 5 months ago.
@ He hasn’t met me for 5 months_______________________________
6. It is a long time since we last met.
@ We haven’t met for a long time______________________________
7. When did you have this computer?
@ How long have you bought this computer______________________
8. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
@ I haven’t had such a delicious meal before_____________________
9. I haven’t gone to work for a month.
@ The last time I went to work was a month ago___________________
10. I haven’t talked to him for 5 days.
@ It is 5 days since I last talked to him___________________________
11. We last celebrated Christmas 2 years ago.
@ We haven't celebrated Christmas for 2 years_____________________
12. Linda hasn’t had her teeth checked since last year.
@ The last time Linda had her teeth checked was a year ago_________
13. Michelle began to collect stamps in 2015.
@ Michelle has collected stamps since 2015______________________
14. When did they start opening this shopping center?
@ How long have they started opening this...______________________
15. I haven’t been to the zoo for over the year.
@ The last time I went to the zoo was one year ago________________
16. She began to play tennis 2 years ago.
@ She has played tennis for 2 years____________________________
17. She began to play tennis in 1990.
@ She has played tennis since 1990____________________________
18. It began to rain 3 hours ago.
@ It has rained for 3 hours____________________________________
19. It began to rain at 3:30.
@ It has rained since 3.30_____________________________________
20. This is the first time she has seen the film.
@ She has never seen the film before___________________________
21. This is the second time she has seen the film.
@ She has seen the film twice_________________________________
22. He has not swum for 5 years.
@ It is 5 years since he last swam_______________________________
23. She has not gone out for 3 weeks.
@ It is 3 weeks since she last went out___________________________
24. We have not jogged for 2 months.
@ The last time we jogged was 2 months ago_____________________
25. We have not jogged since August.
@ The last time we jogged since August_________________________
THEORY (LÝ THUYẾT)
THẦY CÔ TẢI NHÉ!
CHUYÊN ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO 10
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THEORY (LÝ THUYẾT)
Hiện tại đơn | Động từ tobe (+) S + is/ am/ are + O.(-) S + is/ am/ are + not + O. (?) Is/ am/ are + S + O? | Động từ thường (+) S + V-inf/ s/ es + O.(-) S + do/ does + not + V-inf + O. (?) Do/ does + S + V-inf + O? |
Dấu hiệu Các trạng từ chỉ tần suất: always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, never, … every (day/ week/ night/ month…) in the morning/ afternoon/ evening | ||
Hiện tại tiếp diễn | (+) S + is/ am/ are + V-ing + O. (-) S + is/ am/ are + not + V-ing + O. (?) Is/ am/ are + S + V-ing + O? | |
Dấu hiệu Các trạng từ chỉ thời gian: now, right now, currently, at present, today, this week Các câu cảm thán: hurry up! look! | ||
Hiện tại hoàn thành | (+) S + has/ have + Ved/ V3 + O. (-) S + has/ have + not + Ved/ V3 + O. (?) Has/ have + S + Ved/ V3 + O? | |
Dấu hiệu just/ ever/ never/ already since + mốc thời gian since + QKĐ, HTHT for + khoảng thời gian so far, not ......yet, up to now, lately, before (cuối câu) twice, three times, many times Công thức chuyển đổi QKĐ ó HTHT 1*. 4 câu đồng nghĩa: The last time + S + V2/ed...+ was + ktg + ago. (in/when) S + haven’t / hasn’t + V3/ed + since/for + time. S + last + V2/ed + ktg + ago. (in + năm / when + mđề) It is/has been + time + since + S + (last) + V2/ed. 2*. Đây là lần đầu tiên làm gì: Đề: S + have/has + not/never + V3/ed + before. → This/It is the first time + S + have/has + V3/ed. 3*. S + started/began + to V/Ving + ktg + ago. (in/when...) = S + have/has + V3/ed + for + ktg. (since + mtg/mđề) [* Chú ý coi chừng đề nó bắt đổi sang thể bị động HTHT] 4*. When + did + S + start/begin + to V/V-ing...? = How long + have/has + S + V3/ed...? = How long ago + did + S + start/begin + to V/V-ing...? = How long is it since + S + V2/ed...? 5. When + was the last time + S + V2/ed...? = When + did + S + last + V1...? | ||
Quá khứ đơn | Động từ tobe (+) S + was/ were + O.(-) S + was/ were + not + O. (?) Was/ were + S + O? | Động từ thường (+) S + Ved/ V2 + O.(-) S + did not + V-inf + O. (?) Did + S + V-inf + O? |
Dấu hiệu Các trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong quá khứ: yesterday, ago, last (week/ month/ year/…) in + năm quá khứ When + QKĐ | ||
Quá khứ tiếp diễn | (+) S + was/ were + V-ing + O. (-) S + was/ were + not + V-ing + O. (?) Was/ were + S + V-ing + O? | |
Dấu hiệu By + giờ + trạng từ trong quá khứ While + QKTD, QKTD (diễn tả 2 hd xảy ra song song cùng 1 lúc) When + QKĐ, QKTD/ While + QTTD, QKĐ (diễn tả 2 hd xảy ra, hd xảy ra trước chia QKTD, hd xảy ra sau chia QKĐ) | ||
Tương lai đơn | (+) S + will + V-inf + O. (-) S + will not + V-inf + O. (?) Will + S + V-inf + O? | |
Dấu hiệu Diễn tả một hành động thường quyết định ngay tại thời điểm nói Các trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong tương lai: tomorrow, next (week/ month …), soon, in the future Các cụm từ: I hope/ think/ expect/ ... Các từ: probably/ perhaps | ||
Tương lai gần | (+) S + is/ am/ are + going to + V-inf. (-) S + is/ am/ are + not + going to + V-inf. (?) Is/ am/ are + S + going to + V-inf? | |
Dấu hiệu Diễn tả dự định, kế hoạch trong tương lai Diễn tả dự đoán có căn cứ, bằng chứng ở hiện tại |
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
1. I ____________ Nottingham Trent University now.
A. am attending B. attend C. was attending D. attended
2. He has been selling motorcycles ____________.
A. ten years ago B. since ten years C. for ten years ago D. for ten years
3. Columbus ____________ America more than 400 years ago.
A. discovered B. has discovered C. had discovered D. he has gone
4. He fell down when he____________ towards the church.
A. run B. runs C. was running D. had run
5. We were studying English when it____________ heavily.
A. rains B. rained C. was raining D. will rain
6. The children ____________ pingpong at this time tomorrow.
A. will play B. will be playing C. play D. would play
7. By this Christmas, I ____________ for you for 6 months.
A. shall have been working B. shall work
C. have been working D. shall be working
8. I ____________ in the room now.
A. am being B. was being C. have been being D. am
9. I ____________ to New York three times this year.
A. have been B. was C. were D. had been
10. I will come and see you before I ____________ for America.
A. leave B. will leave C. have left D. shall leave
11. The little girl asked what ____________ to her friend.
A. has happened B. happened
C. had happened D. would have been happened
12. John ____________ a book when I called.
A. is reading B. read C. was reading D. reading
13. He said he ____________ before.
A. returns B. returned C. has returned D. had returned
14. Jack ____________ school when he was 17.
A. left B. leaves C. has left D. was left
15. They have been waiting for you ____________.
A. since early morning B. since 9 a.m
C. for two hours D. all are correct
16. My sister ____________ for you since yesterday.
A. is looking B. was looking C. has been looking D. looked
17. Sam ____________ the door recently.
A. has painted B. paint C. will have painted D. painting
18. The train ____________ half an hour ago.
A. has been leaving B. left C. has lelt D. had lelt
19. We ____________ him since last Sunday.
A. don’t see B. haven’t seen C. didn’t see D. hadn’t seen
20. We were playing the guitar while our father ____________ in his room.
A. works B. is working C. was working D. has been working
Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. This is the first time he visited Ha Long Bay.
@ He has never/ has not visited HLB before______________________
2. She started working here last year.
@ She has started working/ has worked here since last year__________
3. We began eating lunch when it started to rain.
@ We have eaten lunch since it ....______________________________
4. I last had my hair cut when she left me.
@ I haven’t had my hair cut since she left me_____________________
5. The last time he met me was 5 months ago.
@ He hasn’t met me for 5 months_______________________________
6. It is a long time since we last met.
@ We haven’t met for a long time______________________________
7. When did you have this computer?
@ How long have you bought this computer______________________
8. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
@ I haven’t had such a delicious meal before_____________________
9. I haven’t gone to work for a month.
@ The last time I went to work was a month ago___________________
10. I haven’t talked to him for 5 days.
@ It is 5 days since I last talked to him___________________________
11. We last celebrated Christmas 2 years ago.
@ We haven't celebrated Christmas for 2 years_____________________
12. Linda hasn’t had her teeth checked since last year.
@ The last time Linda had her teeth checked was a year ago_________
13. Michelle began to collect stamps in 2015.
@ Michelle has collected stamps since 2015______________________
14. When did they start opening this shopping center?
@ How long have they started opening this...______________________
15. I haven’t been to the zoo for over the year.
@ The last time I went to the zoo was one year ago________________
16. She began to play tennis 2 years ago.
@ She has played tennis for 2 years____________________________
17. She began to play tennis in 1990.
@ She has played tennis since 1990____________________________
18. It began to rain 3 hours ago.
@ It has rained for 3 hours____________________________________
19. It began to rain at 3:30.
@ It has rained since 3.30_____________________________________
20. This is the first time she has seen the film.
@ She has never seen the film before___________________________
21. This is the second time she has seen the film.
@ She has seen the film twice_________________________________
22. He has not swum for 5 years.
@ It is 5 years since he last swam_______________________________
23. She has not gone out for 3 weeks.
@ It is 3 weeks since she last went out___________________________
24. We have not jogged for 2 months.
@ The last time we jogged was 2 months ago_____________________
25. We have not jogged since August.
@ The last time we jogged since August_________________________
THEORY (LÝ THUYẾT)
THẦY CÔ TẢI NHÉ!