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TUYỂN TẬP 8 Đề thi tốt nghiệp thpt 2023 môn anh file word CÓ ĐÁP ÁN CẤP TRƯỜNG, SỞ GD - ĐT HÀ TĨNH được soạn dưới dạng file word gồm các file trang. Các bạn xem và tải đề thi tốt nghiệp thpt 2023 môn anh file word về ở dưới.
SỞ GD - ĐT HÀ TĨNH
KHỐI TRƯỜNG THPT CỤM KỲ ANH

--------------------
(Đề thi có 04 trang)
KỲ THI THỬ TNTHPT LẦN 1 - NĂM 2023

MÔN: Tiếng Anh

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút
(không kể thời gian phát đề)


Họ và tên: ............................................................................Số báo danh: ............
Mã đề 308


Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 1:
It's necessary for you to revise your lessons before going to class.

A. You should revise your lessons before going to class.

B. You needn’t revise your lessons before going to class.

C. You mustn't revise your lessons before going to class.

D. You may revise your lessons before going to class.

Question 2: The last time Peter played the guitar was two years ago.

A. Peter hasn’t played the guitar for two years.

B. Peter last played the guitar for two years.

C. It’s two years since Peter started to play the guitar.

D. This is the first time Peter has ever played the guitar for two years.

Question 3: “When did you start practising yoga?” Tom asked me.

A. Tom wanted to know when had I started practising yoga.

B. Tom wanted to know when did I start practising yoga.

C. Tom wanted to know when I had started practising yoga.

D. Tom wanted to know when I was starting practising yoga.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 4:
Students from that university have conducted a survey to find out the most effective study habit.

A. delayed B. organized C. proposed D. encouraged

Question 5: The primary aim of this course is to improve your spoken English.

A. solid B. minor C. narrow D. main

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Question 6:
Mr David is having dinner with his friend in a restaurant.

- Mr David: “Could you bring me some water?”

- Waiter: “____________”

A. I’m afraid not. B. No, thanks.

C. Certainly, sir. D. Of course you can.

Question 7: Peter and John, two high school students, are talking about school exams.

- Peter: “I think exams should not be the only way to assess students.”

- John: “_____________. There are various others like presentations and projects.”

A. I couldn’t agree more B. You’re welcome.

C. I don’t think so D. Not at all

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 8 to 12.

Ever since it was first possible to make a real robot, people have been hoping for the invention of a machine (8) _______ would do all the necessary jobs around the house. If boring and repetitive factory work could be (9) _______ by robots, why not boring and repetitive household chores too?

For a long time the only people who really gave the problem their attention were amateur inventors. And they came up against a major difficulty. That is, housework is actually very complex. It has never been one job, it has always been many. A factory robot one task carries out endlessly until it is reprogrammed to do something else. It doesn’t run the whole factory. A housework robot, on the other hand, has to do (10) _______ different types of cleaning and carrying jobs and also has to cope with all the different shapes and positions of rooms, furniture, ornaments, cats and dogs. (11) _______, there have been some developments recently. Sensors are available to help the robot locate objects and avoid obstacles. We have the technology to produce the hardware. All that is missing the software- the programs that will (12) _______ the machine.

(Adapted from Cambridge English Compact Advanced )

Question 8: A. when B. what C. that D. where

Question 9: A. given B. succeeded C. managed D. prepared

Question 10: A. some B. little C. much D. each

Question 11: A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Besides

Question 12: A. enforce B. work C. perform D. operate

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 13: A.
classify B. modernise C. disappear D. decorate

Question 14: A. machine B. office C. circle D. future

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 15:
She tasted the soup. She then realized that she had seasoned it with too much salt.

A. Hardly had she seasoned the soup with too much salt when she tasted it.

B. It was not until she tasted the soup did she realize that she had seasoned it with too much salt.

C. Only after tasting the soup did she realize that she had seasoned it with too much salt.

D. As soon as she realized that she had seasoned it with too much salt, she tasted it.

Question 16: I drink too much coffee. I cannot sleep well

A. I wouldn’t sleep well if I hadn’t drunk any coffee

B. If only I had drunk less coffee, I could have slept well.

C. I drink too much coffee and I can sleep.

D. If I didn’t drink too much coffee, I could sleep well.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 17:
After having a poor performance in the mid-term test, I decided to put my shoulder to the wheel to achieve better results in the final test.

A. pay much attention B. keep anxious

C. work diligently D. refuse to work hard

Question 18: Education is free, but some people pay to send their children to private schools.

A. popular B. expensive C. high D. public

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 19:
Participating in volunteer work helps students develop her social skills.

A. helps B. skills C. her D. in

Question 20: Last year, Tim works as a shipper and he earned twice as much as his brother.

A. twice B. as C. works D. a shipper

Question 21: The most effective IT function is one that is responsible to the needs of the business it

serves.

A. effective B. responsible C. business D. serves



Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 22 to 26.

The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well. People of different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the characteristic foods they consume.

That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful.

The additives that we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cattle and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows.

Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.

(Adapted from The New York Times)

Question 22: What is the best title for this passage?

A. Harmful and Harmless Substances in Food.

B. The Food You Eat Can Affect Your Health.

C. Avoiding Injurious Substances in Food.

D. Improving Health through a Natural Diet.

Question 23: The word “carcinogenic is closest in meaning to ______.

A. color-retaining B. money-making C. cancer-causing D. trouble-making

Question 24: According to the passage, what are nitrats used for?

A. They preserve the color of meats.

B. They are the objects of reseach.

C. They cause the animals to become fatter.

D. They preserve flavor in packaged foods.

Question 25: The word “they” refers to ______.

A. illnesses B. people C. foods D. cultures

Question 26: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as food additives?

A. nitrites B. nitrates C. penicillin D. trans fat

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 27 to 33.

While light at night can be beneficial, neutral, or damaging for individual species, its presence invariably disturbs ecosystems. For example, some species of spiders avoid lit areas, while other species are happy to build their spider web directly on a lamp post. Since lamp posts attract many flying insects, the spiders that don’t mind light gain an advantage over the spiders that avoid it.

Light pollution poses a serious threat in particular to nocturnal wildlife, having negative impacts on plant and animal physiology. It can confuse animal navigation, alter competitive interactions, change predator-prey relations, and cause physiological harm. The rhythm of life is orchestrated by the natural patterns of light and dark, so disruption to these patterns impacts the ecological dynamics.

Studies suggest that light pollution around lakes prevents zooplankton, such as Daphnia, from eating surface algae, causing algal blooms that can kill off the lakes’ plants and lower water quality. Light pollution may also affect ecosystems in other ways. For example, scientists have documented that night time light may interfere with the ability of moths and other nocturnal insects to navigate. Night-blooming flowers that depend on moths for pollination may be affected by night lighting, as there is no replacement pollinator that would not be affected by the artificial light. This can lead to species decline of plants that are unable to reproduce, and change an area’s long term ecology.

Reducing light pollution implies many things, such as reducing sky glow, reducing glare, reducing light trespass, and reducing clutter. The method for best reducing light pollution, therefore, depends on exactly what the problem is in any given instance. Adjusting the type of lights used, so that the light waves emitted are those that are unlikely to cause severe light pollution problems.

(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_pollution)

Question 27: This passage is mainly about ______.

A. the rise in demand for better lighting

B. the decrease in the amount of light pollution

C. the toxic substances produced under light

D. how light pollutes the environment

Question 28: The phrase “interfere with” in the passage is closest in meaning to____________________.

A. decrease B. prevent C. hold D. go with

Question 29: The word “their” in paragraph 1 refers to ______.

A. lamp posts B. species of spiders

C. ecosystems D. flying insects

Question 30: The word “nocturnal” in the passage is closest in meaning to ______.

A. active at night B. active during the day

C. passive during the day D. passive at night

Question 31: Which of the following is TRUE, according to paragraph 3?

A. Algal blooms can kill off the lakes’ plants and lower water quality.

B. An area’s short term ecology can be changed due to the effects of light pollution.

C. Light pollution may influence ecosystems in very few ways.

D. All kinds of flowers can be significantly affected by night lighting.

Question 32: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. Reducing lighting is a necessity.

B. Wildlife needs less light than we may think.

C. Reducing lighting at night is beneficial.

D. There are different light wave lengths.

Question 33: All of the following impact the ecological dynamics EXCEPT ______.

A. predator-prey relations changing

B. wildlife’s inability to reproduce

C. animals’ altering competitive interactions

D. light’s confusing animal navigation

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 34:
________ injured had been taken to hospital before ambulance came.

A. Ø ( no article) B. An C. The D. A

Question 35: ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence chatbot ________ by OpenAI in November 2022.

A. was developing B. developed C. developing D. to develop

Question 36: Your sister studies at the university, ______?

A. isn't she B. didn't she C. doesn't she D. won't she

Question 37: The student is quick ____________ understanding what the teacher explains.

A. about B. with C. to D. at

Question 38: Her grandfather’s illness was_______than we thought at first.

A. most serious B. the most serious C. more serious D. serious

Question 39: I’m afraid Jennifer’s very ______. She believes everything she’s told.

A. trustworthy B. credible C. honest D. gullible

Question 40: Many important but rare animal species ________ in the Amazon.

A. are found B. are finding C. finds D. found

Question 41: You can’t bury your head ______ and hope that this problem goes away, you know.

A. in the water B. in the pool C. in the mud D. in the sand

Question 42: It used to be a small town, where people _________fishing for a living.

A. made B. earned C. led D. did

Question 43: I will email you the details __________.

A. when I had received them from the supplier

B. until I will receive them from the supplier

C. by the time I received them from the supplier

D. as soon as I receive them from the supplier

Question 44: If it's raining tomorrow afternoon, we'll have to ________ the match till next Sunday.

A. turn up B. give off C. put off D. take after

Question 45: She __________ her friends when she saw the accident.

A. texted B. texts C. was texting D. is texting

Question 46: Drunken drivers pose a serious _______ to other road users.

A. hazard B. risk C. threat D. danger

Question 47: In the past people believed that women’s _______ roles were as mothers and wives.

A. nature B. natural C. naturalist D. naturally

Question 48: Do you consider___________our friends on Sunday?

A. invited B. to invite C. invite D. inviting

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 49: A.
this B. think C. they D. those

Question 50: A. right B. bike C. find D. sing

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