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tác giả
BỘ BÀI TẬP, Chuyên đề câu so sánh môn tiếng anh lớp 9 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN, KEY được soạn dưới dạng file word gồm 4 FILE trang. Các bạn xem và tải chuyên đề câu so sánh môn tiếng anh lớp 9 về ở dưới.
BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG
Exercise 1. Choose the best answer.
Question 1. The more I tried my best to help her, ……….she became.
A. less lazy B. the lazier C. the more lazy D. lazier
Question 2 . ………I get to know Jim, the more I like him.
A. For more B. More C. The more D. The most
Question 3. The more he slept,…………….irritable he became.
A. the most B. the vey more C. much more D. the more
Question 4. The greater the demand, the price.
A. the highest B. the high C. higher D. the higher
Question 5. The better the weather is, _.
A. the most crowded the beaches get B. the most the beaches get crowded
C. the more crowded the beaches get D. the more the beaches get crowded
Question 6. _______ you study, the higher grade you can get.
A. Harder B. The harder C. Harder D. The harder
Question 7. The more paper we save, __________preserved.
A. more is wood pulp B. the more wood pulp is C. wood pulp is D. the much wood pulp is
Question 8: The larger the city, __________the crime rate.
A. highest B. higher C. the highest D. the higher
Question 9. Air pollution is getting serious in big cities in the world.
A. more and more B. the more and the more C. the most and the most D. most and most
Question 10. It gets when the winter is coming.
A. cold and cold B. cold and colder C. more and more cold D. colder and colder
Exercise 2. Choose the best answer.
People are becoming…………….aware of healthy eating, exercise, and relaxation, and want to incorporate them into their daily lives.
A. hardly ever B. rather than C. more and more D. much as
The more she practises, …………….she becomes.
A. the greater confidence B. more confidently
C. the more confident D. the most confident
The more you talk about the situation, ……………..
A. it seems worse B. the worse it seems C. the worse does it seem D. it seems the worse
The older you are, ……………..
A. the more you may become worried B. the more worried you may become
C. the more worry you may become D. you may become more worried
The more you have tried to edit the article, ……………..
A. it becomes better B. the more it has become
C. the better it becomes D. it has becomes better and better
The better the weather is, ……………..
A. the beaches get the more crowded B. the beaches get the most crowded
C. the most crowded the beaches get D. the more crowded the beaches get
…………….you study for these exams, …………….you will do.
A. The harder - the better B. The more - the much
C. The hardest - the best D. The more hard - the more good
The more waste paper we recycle, ……………..
A. the least trees we preserve B. the most trees we preserve
C. the fewer trees we preserve D. the more trees we preserve
New York is _______ Seattle.
A. larger than B. more large than C. as larger than D. more larger than
Our house is _______ yours.
A. as big than B. as bigger as C. bigger than D. more big than
City life is _______ country life.
A. as busier as B. busier than C. more busier than D. most busy as
Of the two, the round table is _______.
A. the nicest B. a nice one C. nicer D. the nicer
I feel _______ better than I did yesterday.
A. a little B. more C. a few D. many
There is nothing _______ travelling abroad.
A. more interesting than B. more interesting as
C. as interesting than D. the most interesting than
He finds physics _______ other science subjects.
A. far more difficult than B. much difficulter than
C. too more difficult than D. more much difficult than
Russian is a _______ language to learn than English is.
A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. more and more difficult
He has _______ his sister does.
A. as friends as B. more friends as C. many friends than D. more friends than
There are _______.
A. twice as much computers in our office as there was
B. as twice many computers in our office as they were
C. twice as many computers in our office than there used to be
D. twice as many computers in our office as there used to be
Silver is not _______ gold,
A. as much heavy as B. so heavy than C. more heavier as D. so heavy as
I think cow is _______ of all animals.
A. most useful B. less useful C. the most useful D. the more useful
The new machines use _______ the old ones.
A. less water and electricity more than B. less water and electricity than
C. less water and electricity D. as less water and electricity than
THẦY CÔ TẢI NHÉ!
DEGREES OF COMPARISON
v
v
| Các loại so sánh | Công thức | Ví dụ | ||
| So sánh bằng (as...as) | Thể khẳng định: S1 + V + as + adj/adv + as + S2 + V | She is as beautiful as her mother. She learns as well as her sister does. | ||
| Thể phủ định: S1 + V(phủ định) + as/so + adj/adv + as + S2 + V | This exercise is not as/ so difficult as I think (it is). He doesn’t study as/so hard as I do/me. | |||
| Với danh từ đếm được: S1 + V + as many/few + N(sô’ nhiều) + as + S2 + V | We have as few problems to solve as yesterday. | |||
| Với danh từ không đếm được: SI + V + as much/ little + N(không đếm được) + as + S2+ V | I don’t have as much money as you do. | |||
| So sánh gấp nhiều lần: S + V + multiple numbers + as + much/ many/ adj + (N) + as + N/ pronoun * Multiple numbers là những số như half/ twice/ 3,4,5...times; Phân số; Phần trăm. | In many countries in the world with the same job, women only get 40 - 50% as much as salary as men. | |||
| So sánh hơn (adj-er/ more...than) | Thế nào là tính từ/ trạng từ ngắn? Tính từ ngắn: + là những tính từ/ trạng từ có 1 âm tiết như: big (to), small (nhỏ), hot (nóng), cold (lạnh), thin (gầy), fat (béo),... + có 2 âm tiết tận cùng là 1 trong 5 đuôi sau: - y: happy (hạnh phúc), easy (dễ dàng), early (sớm), heavy (nặng), lazy (lười biếng)... - er: clever (thông minh, lanh lợi). - le: single (độc thân), simple (đơn giản). - ow: narrow (hẹp). - et: quiet (yên tĩnh). Trạng từ ngắn: Hard (adj) – hard ( adv) : chăm Late (adj)- late ( adv) : trễ Early ( adj) – early ( adv) : sớm Good (adj) – well (adv) : giỏi, tốt Fast ( adj) – fast ( adv) : nhanh Long (adj) – long (adv) : lâu Thế nào là tính từ/ trạng từ dài? Tính từ dài là những tính từ có từ 2 âm tiết trở lên nhưng không phải 1 trong 5 đuôi kể trên, như: beautiful (xinh đẹp), handsome (đẹp trai), intelligent (thông minh), hard-working (chăm chỉ) Trạng từ dài : tính từ + ly = trạng từ dài Ex: quickly (nhanh) là trạng từ dài vì nó được cấu tạo bởi (quick + ly => quickly). Ngoại lệ : lovely, friendly | |||
| so sánh hơn với tính từ và trạng từ ngắn: S1 + be/V + TTN+ er + than + S2 + V | She looks happier than (she did) yesterday. | |||
| so sánh hơn với tính từ và trạng từ dài: S1 + be/V + more + TTD + than + S2 + V | She is more beautiful than her sister. | |||
| So sánh hơn với danh từ: S1 + V + more + N + than + S2+ V | She has more money than me. | |||
| Lưu ý: Dùng much/far/ a lot/little đặt trước so sánh hơn để nhấn mạnh | A dog is much cleverer than a chicken. | |||
| So sánh nhất | Với tính từ và trạng từ ngắn: S + V+the + TTN + est + (N) +..in/of/ S+have/has(ever)+pp | He is the tallest (student) in my class. | ||
| Với tính từ và trạng từ dài: S +V+the + most + TTD +(N) +..in/of/ S+have/has(ever)+pp | My mother is the most beautiful (woman) in the world. | |||
| Với danh từ: S + V + the + most + N + .... | He is a billionaire. He has the most money. | |||
| Lưu ý: Dùng by far/ quite đặt trước so sánh nhất để nhấn mạnh | ||||
| Ngoại lệ | Tính từ/ trạng từ | Nghĩa | Dạng so sánl hơn | Dạng so sánh nhất |
| good/well | tốt, giỏi | Better | the best | |
| bad | tệ, tồi, dốt | Worse | the worst | |
| much/many | nhiều | More | the most | |
| Little | ít | Less | least | |
| Far | xa | farther/further | farthest/furthest | |
| Old | già, cũ | older/elder | oldest/eldest | |
| So sánh kép 1 mệnh đề (càng ngày càng) | Với tính từ ngắn: TTN + er + and + TTN+ er | The summer is coming. It gets hotter and hotter. | ||
| Với tính từ dài: more/less and more/less + TTD | She is more and more attractive. | |||
| Với danh từ: more and more + N | There are more and more people moving to big cities to look for jobs. | |||
| So sánh kép 2 mệnh đề. (càng... thì càng) | The + so sánh hơn+S + V, the +so sánh hơn + S + V (The more +TTD/ N +S+V, The more +TTD/N +S+V,… The more+ S+V, The more+ S+V The TTN+er + S+V, The TTN+er + S+V,.. The less + TTD/ n + S+V,…) (Hai vế không nhất thiết phải giống nhau | The more difficult the exercise is, the more interesting it is. |
MULTIPLE NUMBERS COMPARISON S1 + V + twice/ three time..+ as much as + S2( so sánh gấp nhiều lần) S1 + V + twice/ three time..+ as many as + S2 |
BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG
Exercise 1. Choose the best answer.
Question 1. The more I tried my best to help her, ……….she became.
A. less lazy B. the lazier C. the more lazy D. lazier
Question 2 . ………I get to know Jim, the more I like him.
A. For more B. More C. The more D. The most
Question 3. The more he slept,…………….irritable he became.
A. the most B. the vey more C. much more D. the more
Question 4. The greater the demand, the price.
A. the highest B. the high C. higher D. the higher
Question 5. The better the weather is, _.
A. the most crowded the beaches get B. the most the beaches get crowded
C. the more crowded the beaches get D. the more the beaches get crowded
Question 6. _______ you study, the higher grade you can get.
A. Harder B. The harder C. Harder D. The harder
Question 7. The more paper we save, __________preserved.
A. more is wood pulp B. the more wood pulp is C. wood pulp is D. the much wood pulp is
Question 8: The larger the city, __________the crime rate.
A. highest B. higher C. the highest D. the higher
Question 9. Air pollution is getting serious in big cities in the world.
A. more and more B. the more and the more C. the most and the most D. most and most
Question 10. It gets when the winter is coming.
A. cold and cold B. cold and colder C. more and more cold D. colder and colder
Exercise 2. Choose the best answer.
People are becoming…………….aware of healthy eating, exercise, and relaxation, and want to incorporate them into their daily lives.
A. hardly ever B. rather than C. more and more D. much as
The more she practises, …………….she becomes.
A. the greater confidence B. more confidently
C. the more confident D. the most confident
The more you talk about the situation, ……………..
A. it seems worse B. the worse it seems C. the worse does it seem D. it seems the worse
The older you are, ……………..
A. the more you may become worried B. the more worried you may become
C. the more worry you may become D. you may become more worried
The more you have tried to edit the article, ……………..
A. it becomes better B. the more it has become
C. the better it becomes D. it has becomes better and better
The better the weather is, ……………..
A. the beaches get the more crowded B. the beaches get the most crowded
C. the most crowded the beaches get D. the more crowded the beaches get
…………….you study for these exams, …………….you will do.
A. The harder - the better B. The more - the much
C. The hardest - the best D. The more hard - the more good
The more waste paper we recycle, ……………..
A. the least trees we preserve B. the most trees we preserve
C. the fewer trees we preserve D. the more trees we preserve
New York is _______ Seattle.
A. larger than B. more large than C. as larger than D. more larger than
Our house is _______ yours.
A. as big than B. as bigger as C. bigger than D. more big than
City life is _______ country life.
A. as busier as B. busier than C. more busier than D. most busy as
Of the two, the round table is _______.
A. the nicest B. a nice one C. nicer D. the nicer
I feel _______ better than I did yesterday.
A. a little B. more C. a few D. many
There is nothing _______ travelling abroad.
A. more interesting than B. more interesting as
C. as interesting than D. the most interesting than
He finds physics _______ other science subjects.
A. far more difficult than B. much difficulter than
C. too more difficult than D. more much difficult than
Russian is a _______ language to learn than English is.
A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. more and more difficult
He has _______ his sister does.
A. as friends as B. more friends as C. many friends than D. more friends than
There are _______.
A. twice as much computers in our office as there was
B. as twice many computers in our office as they were
C. twice as many computers in our office than there used to be
D. twice as many computers in our office as there used to be
Silver is not _______ gold,
A. as much heavy as B. so heavy than C. more heavier as D. so heavy as
I think cow is _______ of all animals.
A. most useful B. less useful C. the most useful D. the more useful
The new machines use _______ the old ones.
A. less water and electricity more than B. less water and electricity than
C. less water and electricity D. as less water and electricity than
THẦY CÔ TẢI NHÉ!
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