BÀI TẬP BỘ Bài tập hk2 global success 11 có nghe NĂM 2023-2024

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UNIT 6: GENDER EQUALITY

A. VOCABULARY:

Từ vựng	Từ loại	Phiên âm IPA	Nghĩa
1. ability		/əˈbɪləti/	khả năng
2. able ≠ unable	(adj)	/ˈeɪbl/ ≠ /ʌnˈeɪbl/	có khả năng ≠ không có khả năng
3. ban	(v, n)	/bæn/	cấm, lệnh cấm
4. be forced	(v)	/biː fɔːrst/	bị bắt buộc
5. by the way		/baɪ ðə weɪ/	nhân tiện
6. cosmonaut		/ˈkɒzmənɔːt/	nhà du hành vũ trụ
7. deal with	(v)	/diːl wɪθ/	đối xử
8. domestic violence		/dəˈmestɪk ˈvaɪələns/	bạo lực gia đình
9. earn	(v)	/ɜːn/	kiếm được tiền
10. equal	(adj)	/ˈiːkwəl/	bằng nhau
11. equality		/iˈkwɒləti/	sự bình đẳng
12. eyesight		/ˈaɪsaɪt/	thị lực
13. face	(v)	/feɪs/	đối mặt
14. firefighter		/ˈfaɪəfaɪtə(r)/	lính cứu hỏa
15. fitness		/ˈfɪtnəs/	thể lực
16. focus	(v)	/ˈfəʊkəs/	tập trung
17. gender equality		/ˈdʒendɚ iˈkwɑːlət̬i/	bình đẳng giới
18. gentle	(adj)	/ˈdʒentl/	tử tế
19. get married	(v)	/ɡet ˈmerid/	kết hôn
20. high-paying	(adj)	/haɪ - peɪɪŋ/	lương cao
21. individual		/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/	cá nhân
22. kindergarten		/ˈkɪndəɡɑːtn/	trường mẫu giáo
23. knowledge		/ˈnɒlɪdʒ/	kiến thức
24. low-paying	(adj)	/loʊ - peɪɪŋ/	lương thấp
25. make a decision		/meɪk ə dɪˈsɪʒən/	đưa ra quyết định
26. medical school		/ˈmedɪkəl skuːl/	trường Y dược
27. mental	(adj)	/ˈmentl/	thuộc về tinh thần
28. officer		/ˈɒfɪsə(r)/	sĩ quan
29. official	(adj)	/əˈfɪʃl/	chính thức
30. operation		/ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/	cuộc phẫu thuật
31. opportunity		/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/	cơ hội
32. parachute	(v)	/ˈpærəʃuːt/	nhảy dù
33. patient		/ˈpeɪʃnt/	bệnh nhân
34. persuasion skills		/pɚˈsweɪʒən skɪlz/	kĩ năng thuyết phục khách hàng
35. physical	(adj)	/ˈfɪzɪkl/	thuộc về thể chất
36. pilot		/ˈpaɪlət/	phi công
37. pressure		/ˈpreʃə(r)/	áp lực
38. professional	(adj)	/prəˈfeʃənl/	chuyên nghiệp
39. promote	(v)	/prəˈməʊt/	thúc đẩy
40. reason		/ˈriːzn/	lí do
41. right		/raɪt/	quyền
42. safety		/ˈseɪfti/	sự an toàn
43. salary		/ˈsæləri/	lương bổng
44. secretary		/ˈsekrətri/	thư kí
45. shop assistance		/ʃɑːp əˈsɪstəns/	nhân viên bán hang
46. skillful	(adj)	/ˈskɪlfl/	lành nghề, khéo léo
47. Soviet	(n,adj)	/ˈsəʊviət/	Liên Xô, thuộc Liên Xô
48. strength		/streŋkθ/	sức khỏe
49. suitable for	(adj)	/ˈsuːt̬əbəl fɔːr/	thích hợp cho
50. summer camp		/ˈsʌmɚ kæmp/	trại hè
51. surgeon		/ˈsɜːdʒən/	bác sĩ phẫu thuật
52. take care of	(v)	/teɪk ker əv/	chăm sóc
53. teamwork		/ˈtiːmwɜːk/	làm việc nhóm
54. treat	(v)	/triːt/	đối xử
55. uneducated	(adj)	/ʌnˈedʒukeɪtɪd/	được học ít, không được giáo dục
56. university degree		/ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrːsəti dɪˈɡriː/	bằng đại học
57. victim		/ˈvɪktɪm/	nạn nhân
58. violence		/ˈvaɪələns/	bạo lực
59. worldwide	(adj, adv)	/ˌwɜːldˈwaɪd/	trên thế giới

B. GRAMMAR:

I. REVIEW OF MODALS (ÔN LẠI ĐỘNG TỪ KHIẾM KHUYẾT):

M modal verbs + V0

- Modal verbs (động từ khiếm khuyết) là những từ dùng để chỉ khả năng, ý định, sự cần thiết,… Theo sau các modal verbs luôn là động từ ở dạng nguyên mẫu:

Vd: - Mark CAN BECOME a surgeon in the future because he is good at Biology. (Mark CÓ THỂ trở thành bác sĩ phẫu thuật trong tương lai bởi vì anh ấy giỏi môn Sinh Học)

- Men and women SHOULD HAVE the same equality at work. (Đàn ông và phụ NÊN có sự công bằng ngang nhau trong công việc)

- You MUST STUDY harder if you want to become an airline agent. (Bạn PHẢI học hành chăm chỉ hơn nếu bạn muốn trở thành phi công)

M modal verbs + be + V3/ed

II. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS (CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ KHIẾM KHUYẾT):
- Công thức chung:

Vd: An airline agent WILL DRIVE a plane carefully. (Phi công SẼ LÁI máy bay một các cẩn thận)

à A plane WILL BE DRIVEN carefully by an airline agent. (Máy bay SẼ ĐƯỢC LÁI một cách cẩn thận bởi phi công)

Society SHOULD TREAT girls with more equality. (Xã hội NÊN ĐỐI XỬ với con gái với nhiều sự bình đẳng hơn)

à Girls SHOULD BE TREATED with more equality by society. (Con gái NÊN ĐƯỢC ĐỐI XỬ với nhiều bình đẳng hơn bởi xã hội)

People mustn’t force women to do low-paying jobs. (Mọi người KHÔNG ĐƯỢC BẮT phụ nữ làm những công việc lương thấp)

à Women mustn’t be forced to do low-paying jobs ~~by people~~. (Phụ nữ KHÔNG PHẢI BỊ BẮT để làm những công việc lương thấp)

C. EXERCISES:

I-PRONUNCIATION:

E1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. equal B. allow C. patient D. adore

Question 2: A. physical B. domestic C. kindergarten D. pilot

Question 3: A. delicious B. education C. dependent D. encourage

Question 4: A. gender B. prefer C. equality D. prepare

Question 5: A. women B. operate C. officer D. response

Question 6: A. aware B. family C. planet D. married

E2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. career B. gender C. equal D. patient

Question 2: A. promote B. mental C. control D. accept

Question 3: A. domestic B. dependent C. officer D. assistant

Question 4: A. skillful B. victim C. surgeon D. success

Question 5: A. patient B. eyesight C. mistake D. pilot

Question 6: A. equality B. parachute C. violence D. secretary

Question 7: A. engineer B. exercise C. negative D. medical D. organize

II-VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR:

E3: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 1: Education is important in fighting __________ gender equality.

A. in B. for B. to D. with

Question 2: __________might be seen as a way to protect young girls from violence.

A. Child benefit B. Child marriage C. Child mother D. Child labour

Question 3: In the past, many young girls were victims of ______________.

A. flexible working hours B. domestic violence

C. housework D. a low-paying job

Question 4: Thanks to the women's liberation women can take part in_____activities.

A. social B. society C. socially D. socialize

Question 5: Women can become good surgeons because men and women have the same abilities to learn and ___________medical knowledge.

A. provide B. instruct C. promote D. apply

Question 6: When girls can go to school and stay long there, they will get the _________and skills necessary to support themselves and their families.

A. know B. knowledge C. knowledgeable D. known

Question 7: Women do not yet have __________rights in the family in this area.

A. equal B. different C. various D. similar

Question 8: Jobs that are traditionally done by women are normally__________ jobs.

A. well-paid B. high-paying C. well-paying D. low-paying

Question 9: Women working in jobs traditionally done by men still _________ big challenges.

A. will face B. faced C. face D. are faced

Question 10: Female firefighters are sometimes the _________ of laughter and anger from the coworkers and local people.

A. patients B. actors C. pilots D. victims

Question 11: I'd like to be a surgeon. I believe I can work well ___________ pressure and don't mind working long hours.

A. on B. in C. under D. from

Question 12: Women can make great surgeons because they can also perform long and____________operations.

A. tire B. tired C. tiring D. tiringly

Question 13: Tereshkova learnt how to ___________at a local flying club.

A. parachute B. discriminate C. approach D. discourge

Question 14: They hope ___________ new ways to promote gender equality.

A. discover B. to discover C. discovering D. to discovering

Question 15: In order to reduce gender inequality in South Korean society, women ____ more opportunities by companies.

A. will prove B. should provide C. may be provided D. should be provided

Question 16: Child marriage ____ in several parts in the world because it limits access to education and training.

A. must stop B. will be stopped C. must be stopped D. can be stop

Question 17: A__________ teacher needs a lot of patience and passion.

A. history B. english C. kindergarten D. university

Question 18: In Egypt, female students from disadvantaged families ____ scholarships to continue their studies.

A. will be given B. can be given C. may be given D. must be given

Question 19: Discrimination on the basis of gender ____ from workplaces.

A. should be removed B. must be removed C. can be removed D. will be removed

Question 20: This company can ____ for wage discrimination among workers of different genders.

A. be sued B. be suing C. sue D. sued

Question 21: Poor women in disadvantaged areas should ____ more help by governments.

A. offer B. be offered C. be offering D. offered

Question 22: Women are more likely to be victims of violence.

A. domestic B. household C. home D. family

Question 23: Reducing gender improves productivity and economic growth of a nation.

A. equality B. inequality C. possibility D. rights

Question 24: It is interesting to know that women and men earn ___________ pay in the army.

A. equally B. equal C. equality D. different

Question 25: Women and men must have equal ___________ to shape society and their own lives.

A. directions B. ways C. behaviours D. rights

Question 26: Women do the majority of ___________ domestic and work, including cleaning, cooking, and child care as well as taking care of sick and elderly.

A. paid B. unpaid

C. low-paid D. well-paid

Question 27: We should all celebrate her ____________ as a surgeon.

A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully

Question 28: ______________ performed two operations on him yesterday.

A. Secretaries B. Airline pilots C. Shop assistant D. Surgeons

Question 29: Women are often paid less than men. __________, women have to work longer than men to earn the same amount of money.

A. Moreover B. Howerve C. In other words D. Therefore

Question 30: She's studying at a medical school to become a ____________.

A. surgeon B. pilot C. secretary D. shop assistant

Question 31: Boys and girls are not always ____________equally around the world.

A. treated B. treating C. treat D. to treat

Question 32: A surgeon must ___________excellent eyesight and mental strength.