MÔN TIẾNG ANH Bài tập tiếng anh viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa( DÙNG ÔN HSG LỚP 10,11,12)

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BỘ BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU GIỮ NGUYÊN NGHĨA ( DÙNG ÔN HSG LỚP 10,11,12)



REVIEW OF STRUCTURE SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION​

Model 1 : Because /as/ since + clause

®Because of/ due to/ owing to + noun/ V-ing

Because she behaves well, everybody loves her

®Because of her good behaviour, everybody loves her

Model 2 : although/ thought /even though + clause

®Despite /in spite of + Noun/ V-ing

In spite of being tired, they stayed until they found out what happened

®Although they very tired, they ……

Model 3 : too + adj (for sb) + to-inf

®So + adj + that (clause)

Such + (a/an adj) noun + that (clause)

The box was too heavy that the children couldn’t carry it

®It was such a heavy box that the children coyldn’t carry it

Mode l 4 : too + adj (for sb) +to-inf

®Not + adj + enough (for sb) + to-inf

Mary is too young to grt married

®Marry isn’t older enough to get married

Model 5 : adj + enough (for sb) + to-inf

®So + adj + that (clause)

Such + (a/an adj) noun + that (clause)

®This question is easy enough for us to answer

®It is such an easy question thet we can answer

Model 6 : so + adj +that(clause)

Such + (a/an adj)noun + that(clause)

®Too + adj (for sb) + to-inf

Adj + enough (for sb) + to-inf

It was such an interesting novel that I read it many times

The noval was interesting enough for me to read many times

Model 7 : so + adj + that (clause)

Such + (a/an adj ) noun + that (clause)

The film was so good that I saw it three times

®It was such adj good film that I saw it three times

Mode l 8 : to-inf + be +adj

It be adj to - inf

How adj (it be) to - inf

It be adj V – ing

To sit here with you is so nice

It's so nice to sit here with you

it's so nice sitting here with you

how nice it is to sit here with you

Mode l 9 : to-inf + be + adj /noun

S + V + it + adj/noun + to-inf

To live on my salary must be hard

I find it hard to on my salary

Model 10 : condition sentences

a) I can't see the play because it is soiled oiut

if the play weren’t soiled out, I could see it

b) we didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money

if we had had enoughj money we could have come on holiday

Model 11 : if … not unless

Unless you phone me immediately, you’ll get some information

If you phone me immediately, you will get some information

Model 12 : wish

Future would if

Past past perfect subjunctive

Present past subjunctive

a) My wife can't speak English

I wish my wife could speak English

b) what adj pity you failed in your driving test

I wish you hadn’t failed in your driving test

c) She won’t visit me again

I wish she would visit me again

Model 13 : S + V (pre perfect) + time

It is + time + since + clause (V-simple past)

a) tom and marry have been married for 5 years

it is 5 years since tom and marry got married

b) I haven’t my parents for 1 month

it's 1 month since I last saw my parents

Model 14 : S + have/has not + V(pp)

… first time + S + have/has + pp

I haven’t seen that man here before

It's the first time I have seen that man here

Model 15 : S + have/has not + V(pp) + since/for

S + last + V (past) + when (clause)

The last times + S + was

a) I haven’t heard him since August

the last times I heard him was in August

b) I haven’t seen him since I was a student

the last times I saw him when I was a student

Model 16 : S + V (past) + ago

S + have/has been + V-ing + since/for

He started working for this factory a year ago

He had been working for this factory since last year

Model 17 : S+V + ...time

It take (O) + time + to-inf

She typed the letter in 20 minutes

It took her 20 minutes to type the letter

Model 18 : S + V + not + untill …..

It was not until… that…

Tom didn’t begin to read until he was eight

It was not until tom was eight that he began to read

Model 19 : Causative form

+ Active : S + V + O

S + have + O1 + inf + O2 (have S.O + doing )

Get to-inf

I’ll have Tom wash my car

I’ll get Tom to wash my car

+Passive S + have/get + O + V(pp) (have S.th done)

I’ll have the car washed

I’ll get the car washed

Model 20 ; Passive form

S + V + O

S + be + V (pp) + (by…)

No one has ever dicuss this question

That question has never been dicussed

Model 21 :

Rumour, find, believe, think, know, say, that …..

It + be + V (pp) + that …

S2 + be + V (pp) + to-inf / to have + pp

a) They think that the owner of the house is abroad

it is though that the owner of the house is though to be abroad

the owner of the house is though to be abroad

b) people thoug that he had died in the battler

it was though that he had died in the battle

Model 22 : adj /adv + er + than

More + adj /adv + than

more power to your elbow!

Someone, They, people,

The adj /adv + est

The most + adj / adv

No one in the group is younger than her

She’s the youngest in the group

Model 23 : not + so / as +adj /adv + as

Adj /adv + er + than

Stone isn’t hard as iron

Iron is harder than stone

Model 24 : clause 1 + clause 2

The comparative + the comparative

The more + S+V + the more + S + V

Less less

As I get older, I want to travel less

The older I get, the less travel I want

Model 25 : hardly (past perfect)…when

Scarely (past perfect)…when

No sooner (past perfect)… than

… no sooner (past perfect) … than

he had no sooner seen me than he ran away

he had hardly seen me when he ran away

no sooner had he seen me than he ran away

hardly he had seen me when he ran away