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- 28/1/21
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tác giả
BỘ TÀI LIỆU Các từ đồng nghĩa trong tiếng anh thường gặp ( TÀI LIỆU TIẾNG ANH THPT LỚP 10, 11, 12) được soạn dưới dạng file word gồm các file trang. Các bạn xem và tải các từ đồng nghĩa trong tiếng anh thường gặp, các từ cùng trường nghĩa trong tiếng anh về ở dưới.
1. ÁM CHỈ
*imply và infer có nghĩa trái ngược nhau. Hai từ này có thể miêu tả cùng một sự việc nhưng từ những góc nhìn khác nhau: imply - từ góc nhìn của người nói/viết; infer - từ góc nhìn của người nghe/đọc.
E.g. The article implied that the pilot was responsible for the accident.
I inferred from the article that the pilot was responsible for the accident
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
1. Are you referring to/suggesting (that) I look fat in these trousers?
2. I disliked the inferred/implied criticism in his voice.
3. Red eyes infer/denote strain and fatigue.
4. The star refers to/denotes items which are intended for the advanced learner.
5. All the evidence suggests/refers to (that) he stole the money.
6. Campaigners said the data deduces/implies the existence of ‘a pressing social need'.
7. I inferred/implied from what she said that you have not been well.
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
8. The term 'Art' usually _______ to humanities and social sciences.
A. denotes B. implies C. refers D. suggests
9. His angry tone _______ extreme displeasure.
A. referred B. denoted C. inferred D. deduced
10. He _______ that she was not interested in a relationship from what she said in her letter.
A. implied B. denoted C. indicated D. inferred
11. I'm not _______ anything about your cooking, but could we eat out tonight?
A. implying B. indicating C. deducing D. referring
12. Readers are left to _______ the killer's motives.
A. imply B. infer C. denote D. refer
13. The town’s name may _______ to a nearby underground spring.
A. refer B. infer C. suggest D. imply
14. Exports in June rose 1.5%, _______ that the economy was stronger than many investors thought.
A. referring B. deducing C. implying D. inferring
15. There was a message waiting, _______ that someone had been here ahead of her.
A. deducing B. inferring C. referring D. denoting
16. Did you think the word 'underclass' _______ to those left out of most privileges afforded by society?
A. infers B. deduces C. indicates D. refers
17. The high level of radiation in the rocks _______ that they are volcanic in origin.
A. deduces B. implies C. infers D. refers
18. Much of the meaning must be _______ from the context.
A. inferred B. indicated C. implied D. referred
19. Removing one's footwear before entering a home or a temple before worship _______ a sign of respect, humility, and submissiveness.
A. infers B. refers C. denotes D. deduces
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
1. They were soaked/moist to the skin (= completely wet).
2. The warm soaked/moist air is perfect for growing fruit trees.
3. The pollen caused her eyes to become humid/watery.
4. I’ve washed your shirt but it's still humid/wet.
5. New York is very hot and humid/soaked in the summer.
6. The room was damp/watery and smelly, so we opened all the windows and gave it a good airing.
7. The soup was damp/watery and had no flavour.
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
8. I’m going to have to take these clothes off - I'm _______ to the skin!
THẦY CÔ TẢI NHÉ!
1. ÁM CHỈ
imply /ɪm'plaɪ/ (v) | ám chỉ rằng điều gì đó là đúng sự thật hoặc bạn cảm thấy/nghĩ thấy điều gì mà không cần phải nói thẳng ra ~ suggest /sə'dʒest/ (v) | Are you implying/suggesting that I'm fat? |
làm cho điều gì có thể là điều đúng với sự thực hoặc có tồn tại: hàm ý, ngụ ý ~ suggest | The fact that she was here implies a degree of interest. | |
infer /m'fer)/ (v) | hình thành một quan điểm/đoán rằng điều gì đó là đúng sự thực dựa trên những thông tin mà bạn có sẵn: suy ra, luận ra ~ deduce /dɪ'dju:s/ (v) | I inferred from her expression that she wanted to leave. |
refer /rɪ'fɜr)/ (v) | refer to somebody/something (phrasal verb) miêu tả hoặc có liên quan đến ai/thứ gì | - This paragraph refers to the events of last year. - These figures refer only to full-time employees. |
denote /dɪ'nəʊt/ (v) | là một dấu hiệu của điều gì/việc gì: biểu hiện, biểu thị, chứng tỏ ~ indicate /'indɪkeɪt/ (v) | A very high temperature often denotes a serious illness. |
*imply và infer có nghĩa trái ngược nhau. Hai từ này có thể miêu tả cùng một sự việc nhưng từ những góc nhìn khác nhau: imply - từ góc nhìn của người nói/viết; infer - từ góc nhìn của người nghe/đọc.
E.g. The article implied that the pilot was responsible for the accident.
I inferred from the article that the pilot was responsible for the accident
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
1. Are you referring to/suggesting (that) I look fat in these trousers?
2. I disliked the inferred/implied criticism in his voice.
3. Red eyes infer/denote strain and fatigue.
4. The star refers to/denotes items which are intended for the advanced learner.
5. All the evidence suggests/refers to (that) he stole the money.
6. Campaigners said the data deduces/implies the existence of ‘a pressing social need'.
7. I inferred/implied from what she said that you have not been well.
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
8. The term 'Art' usually _______ to humanities and social sciences.
A. denotes B. implies C. refers D. suggests
9. His angry tone _______ extreme displeasure.
A. referred B. denoted C. inferred D. deduced
10. He _______ that she was not interested in a relationship from what she said in her letter.
A. implied B. denoted C. indicated D. inferred
11. I'm not _______ anything about your cooking, but could we eat out tonight?
A. implying B. indicating C. deducing D. referring
12. Readers are left to _______ the killer's motives.
A. imply B. infer C. denote D. refer
13. The town’s name may _______ to a nearby underground spring.
A. refer B. infer C. suggest D. imply
14. Exports in June rose 1.5%, _______ that the economy was stronger than many investors thought.
A. referring B. deducing C. implying D. inferring
15. There was a message waiting, _______ that someone had been here ahead of her.
A. deducing B. inferring C. referring D. denoting
16. Did you think the word 'underclass' _______ to those left out of most privileges afforded by society?
A. infers B. deduces C. indicates D. refers
17. The high level of radiation in the rocks _______ that they are volcanic in origin.
A. deduces B. implies C. infers D. refers
18. Much of the meaning must be _______ from the context.
A. inferred B. indicated C. implied D. referred
19. Removing one's footwear before entering a home or a temple before worship _______ a sign of respect, humility, and submissiveness.
A. infers B. refers C. denotes D. deduces
2. ẨM ƯỚT
humid /'hju:mɪd/ (adj) | (không khí hoặc khí hậu) ấm và hơi ướt: ẩm, ẩm ướt | They were not prepared for the humid heat of the tropical forest. |
wet /wet/ (adj) | được bao phủ hoặc có chứa chất lỏng, đặc biệt là nước: ướt, đẫm nước | Her hair was still dripping wet. |
damp /dæmp/ (adj) | hơi ướt, thường với cách mà không dễ chịu: ướt, ẩm thấp, ẩm ướt | damp clothes |
soaked /səʊkt/ (adj) | [thường không đứng trước danh từ] soaked (with something) rất ướt: ướt đẫm ~ drenched /drentʃt/(adj) *-soaked ghép với danh từ để miêu tả thứ gì bị làm ướt hoàn toàn bởi thứ được đề cập đến | - He woke up soaked with sweat. - rain-soaked clothing |
moist /mɔɪst/ (adj) | hơi ướt, thường với cách mà dễ chịu hoặc có ích: ấm, ấm ướt | a rich moist cake |
watery /'wɔ:təri/ (adj) | có chứa hoặc đầy nước; (đồ ăn, đồ uống) có chứa quá nhiều nước vậy nên nhạt vị | - watery eyes (= full of tears) - watery soup |
Circle the word which best fits the sentence.
1. They were soaked/moist to the skin (= completely wet).
2. The warm soaked/moist air is perfect for growing fruit trees.
3. The pollen caused her eyes to become humid/watery.
4. I’ve washed your shirt but it's still humid/wet.
5. New York is very hot and humid/soaked in the summer.
6. The room was damp/watery and smelly, so we opened all the windows and gave it a good airing.
7. The soup was damp/watery and had no flavour.
Choose the option A, B, C, or D that best fits the sentence.
8. I’m going to have to take these clothes off - I'm _______ to the skin!
THẦY CÔ TẢI NHÉ!